IAPP CIPP-E Practice Exams
Last updated on Oct 22,2026- Exam Code: CIPP-E
- Exam Name: Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe (CIPP/E)
- Certification Provider: IAPP
- Latest update: Oct 22,2026
If a French controller has a car-sharing app available only in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, but the data processing activities are carried out by the appointed processor in Spain, the GDPR will apply to the processing of the personal data so long as?
- A . The individuals are European citizens or residents.
- B . The data processing activities are in Spain.
- C . The data controller is in France.
- D . The EU individuals are targeted.
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
T-Craze, a German-headquartered specialty t-shirt company, was successfully selling to large German metropolitan cities. However, after a recent merger with another German-based company that was selling to a broader European market, T-Craze revamped its marketing efforts to sell to a wider audience. These efforts included a complete redesign of its logo to reflect the recent merger, and improvements to its website meant to capture more information about visitors through the use of cookies.
T-Craze also opened various office locations throughout Europe to help expand its business. While Germany continued to host T-Craze’s headquarters and main product-design office, its French affiliate became responsible for all marketing and sales activities. The French affiliate recently procured the services of Right Target, a renowned marketing firm based in the Philippines, to run its latest marketing campaign. After thorough research, Right Target determined that T-Craze is most successful with customers between the ages of 18 and 22. Thus, its first campaign targeted university students in several European capitals, which yielded nearly 40% new customers for T-Craze in one quarter. Right Target also ran subsequent campaigns for T- Craze, though with much less success.
The last two campaigns included a wider demographic group and resulted in countless unsubscribe requests, including a large number in Spain. In fact, the Spanish data protection authority received a complaint from Sofia, a mid-career investment banker. Sofia was upset after receiving a marketing communication even after unsubscribing from such communications from the Right Target on behalf of T-Craze.
Why does the Spanish supervisory authority notify the French supervisory authority when it opens an investigation into T-Craze based on Sofia’s complaint?
- A . T-Craze has a French affiliate.
- B . The French affiliate procured the services of Right Target.
- C . T-Craze conducts its marketing and sales activities in France.
- D . The Spanish supervisory authority is providing a courtesy notification not required under the GDPR.
Which statement is correct when considering the right to privacy under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)?
- A . The right to privacy is an absolute right
- B . The right to privacy has to be balanced against other rights under the ECHR
- C . The right to freedom of expression under Article 10 of the ECHR will always override the right to privacy
- D . The right to privacy protects the right to hold opinions and to receive and impart ideas without interference
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Brady is a computer programmer based in New Zealand who has been running his own business for two years. Brady’s business provides a low-cost suite of services to customers throughout the European Economic Area (EEA). The services are targeted towards new and aspiring small business owners. Brady’s company, called Brady Box, provides web page design services, a Social Networking Service (SNS) and consulting services that help people manage their own online stores.
Unfortunately, Brady has been receiving some complaints. A customer named Anna recently uploaded her plans for a new product onto Brady Box’s chat area, which is open to public viewing. Although she realized her mistake two weeks later and removed the document, Anna is holding Brady Box responsible for not noticing the error through regular monitoring of the website. Brady believes he should not be held liable.
Another customer, Felipe, was alarmed to discover that his personal information was transferred to a third- party contractor called Hermes Designs and worries that sensitive information regarding his business plans may be misused. Brady does not believe he violated European privacy rules. He provides a privacy notice to all of his customers explicitly stating that personal data may be transferred to specific third parties in fulfillment of a requested service. Felipe says he read the privacy notice but that it was long and complicated
Brady continues to insist that Felipe has no need to be concerned, as he can personally vouch for the integrity of Hermes Designs. In fact, Hermes Designs has taken the initiative to create sample customized banner advertisements for customers like Felipe. Brady is happy to provide a link to the example banner ads, now posted on the Hermes Designs webpage. Hermes Designs plans on following up with direct marketing to these customers.
Brady was surprised when another customer, Serge, expressed his dismay that a quotation by him is being used within a graphic collage on Brady Box’s home webpage. The quotation is attributed to Serge by first and last name. Brady, however, was not worried about any sort of litigation. He wrote back to Serge to let him know that he found the quotation within Brady Box’s Social Networking Service (SNS), as Serge himself had posted the quotation. In his response, Brady did offer to remove the quotation as a courtesy.
Despite some customer complaints, Brady’s business is flourishing. He even supplements his income through online behavioral advertising (OBA) via a third-party ad network with whom he has set clearly defined roles. Brady is pleased that, although some customers are not explicitly aware of the OBA, the advertisements contain useful products and services.
Based on current trends in European privacy practices, which aspect of Brady Box’ Online Behavioral Advertising (OBA) is most likely to be insufficient if the company becomes established in Europe?
- A . The lack of the option to opt in.
- B . The level of security within the website.
- C . The contract with the third-party advertising network.
- D . The need to have the contents of the advertising approved.
In which of the following cases would an organization MOST LIKELY be required to follow both ePrivacy and data protection rules?
- A . When creating an untargeted pop-up ad on a website.
- B . When calling a potential customer to notify her of an upcoming product sale.
- C . When emailing a customer to announce that his recent order should arrive earlier than expected.
- D . When paying a search engine company to give prominence to certain products and services within specific search results.
Which statement provides an accurate description of a directive?
- A . A directive speo5es certain results that must be achieved, but each member state is free to decide how to turn it into a national law
- B . A directive has binding legal force throughout every member state and enters into force on a set date in all the member states.
- C . A directive is a legal act relating to specific cases and directed towards member states, companies 0′ private individuals.
- D . A directive is a legal act that applies automatically and uniformly to all EU countries as soon as it enters into force.
The Planet 49 CJEU Judgement applies to?
- A . Cookies used only by third parties.
- B . Cookies that are deemed technically necessary.
- C . Cookies regardless of whether the data accessed is personal or not.
- D . Cookies where the data accessed is considered as personal data only.
Which of the following is NOT an explicit right granted to data subjects under the GDPR?
- A . The right to request access to the personal data a controller holds about them.
- B . The right to request the deletion of data a controller holds about them.
- C . The right to opt-out of the sale of their personal data to third parties.
- D . The right to request restriction of processing of personal data, under certain scenarios.
Which of the following would NOT be relevant when determining if a processing activity would be considered profiling?
- A . If the processing is to be performed by a third-party vendor
- B . If the processing involves data that is considered personal data
- C . If the processing of the data is done through automated means
- D . If the processing is used to predict the behavior of data subjects
Pursuant to Article 17 and EDPB Guidelines S’2019 on RTBF criteria in search engines cases, all of the following would be valid grounds for data subject delisting requests EXCEPT?
- A . The personal dale has been collected in relation to the offer of Information society services (ISS) to a child.
- B . The data subject withdraws consent and there is no other legal basis for the processing.
- C . The personal data is no longer necessary in relation to the search engine provider’s processing
- D . The processing s necessary for exercising the right of freedom of expression and information